Skip to content
All Canadian mortgage rates

Variable mortgage rates

Variable rates move with prime, which changes when the Bank of Canada adjusts policy rates.

Explore variable pricing and review trigger rate scenarios before you choose.

Direct answer

What should you know about variable mortgage rates?

A variable mortgage rate moves with the lender's prime rate, usually as prime plus or minus a stated adjustment. It can offer flexibility and a simpler break-cost formula, but the payment or amortization may change. Compare adjustable-payment and fixed-payment variable products separately and stress-test the result if prime rises.

Best fit
Borrowers with payment room and rate-change tolerance
Main risk
Payment increases or a longer effective amortization
Confirm
Payment type, trigger rules, conversion policy, and penalty

Confirm whether the payment moves with prime

An adjustable-payment variable mortgage changes the required payment after prime moves, keeping the amortization closer to schedule. A fixed-payment variable mortgage may leave the payment unchanged while changing how much goes to principal, which can create trigger-rate or trigger-point pressure.

Two offers with the same prime discount can therefore behave very differently. The payment mechanism belongs beside the starting rate in every comparison.

Stress-test the household, not only the approval

Model at least a one- and two-percentage-point increase in prime and decide what action you would take: absorb a higher payment, increase it voluntarily, make a lump sum, or convert to fixed. The plan should work before the first lender notice arrives.

Check the early-break penalty and conversion policy too. Variable mortgages often have simpler break costs, but a lender may offer only its posted fixed rates when you convert mid-term.

Canadian mortgage rate decision centre

One headline rate cannot describe seven different mortgage decisions.

Start with the real transaction, then move between pricing, calculators, product rules, and broker guidance without losing the assumptions that make the comparison valid.

Live rate snapshot

Top matches for this scenario

Showing the first 8 cards from 17 matching rates for Purchase · 5-year variable · $999,999 · $75,000 down.

Purchase5-year variable$999,999$75,000 down

ATB Financial

Standard

variable

3.60%

5-year term

APR

Call for APR

Client Rates · Our featured offers · 5 Year Variable High Ratio.

Marathon Mortgage

Insured

variable

3.60%

5-year term

APR

Call for APR

Marathon advertised starting rate; 5 year adjustable; insured/insurable; Prime minus 0.85%.

ATB Financial

ATB Standard

variable

3.65%

5-year term

APR

Call for APR

Our featured offers

Manulife

Manulife Bank Select Hi - Ratio Program

variable

3.65%

5-year term

APR

Call for APR

Prospera

Standard

variable

3.65%

5-year term

APR

Call for APR

Prospera

Standard

variable

3.65%

5-year term

APR

Call for APR

Need more filters?

Launch the full rate explorer

Load the full comparison workspace when you want to change occupancy, term, amortization, or compare more cards side-by-side.

Highlights

01

Prime-based pricing with clear discounts and adjustments.

02

Trigger rate tools to plan for rate changes.

03

Save scenarios and compare against fixed options.

Source file

Reviewed rate context

This page is maintained by Pragmatic Mortgage Lending for Canadian borrowers comparing rate categories, lender fit, and product trade-offs. Rate tables can change without notice, so final advice still depends on the live lender file and approval conditions.

Reviewed by the Pragmatic Mortgage Lending broker team. Updated July 16, 2026.

Save and compare rates

Create a free account to save this scenario, compare offers, and start a secure application.

Frequently asked questions

Do variable payments always change?

Some mortgages keep payments fixed while amortization changes. Others adjust payments with prime.

What is a trigger rate?

The rate where your payment only covers interest and principal stops shrinking.